What is the meaning of the word "justification"?

Definitions:

  1. a statement in explanation of some action or belief copy to clipboard noun
    • They gave no justification in response to our questions. copy to clipboard
  2. something, such as a fact or circumstance, that shows an action to be reasonable or necessary copy to clipboard noun
    • They considered misrule a justification for revolution. copy to clipboard
  3. the act of defending or explaining or making excuses for by reasoning copy to clipboard noun
    • The justification of barbarous means by holy ends is unacceptable to this administration. copy to clipboard