What is the meaning of the word "patronage"?

Definitions:

  1. granting favors, giving contracts, or making appointments to office in return for political support copy to clipboard noun
    • The party was in trouble for its patronage of the environment lobby. copy to clipboard
  2. the business given to a commercial establishment by its customers copy to clipboard noun
    • even before noon there was a considerable patronage copy to clipboard

Synonyms: