What is the meaning of the word "xerophyte"?

Definitions:

  1. A plant adapted to survive in very dry, arid environments, such as deserts or rocky landscapes, where water availability is minimal. copy to clipboard NOUN
    • Xerophytes have special adaptations, such as deep roots, to access water in arid soil. copy to clipboard
  2. A type of plant that has adapted to survive in an environment with little liquid water, such as an arid climate or a region with poor soil moisture. copy to clipboard NOUN
    • Xerophytes play a vital role in desert ecosystems, providing food and shelter to a variety of organisms. copy to clipboard
  3. Type of plant with unique features to conserve moisture, including thick or waxy leaves, reduced leaf surface area, deep or widespread root systems, and water-storing tissues. copy to clipboard NOUN
    • The desert landscape is dominated by xerophytes like cacti and yucca, adapted to minimal rainfall. copy to clipboard

Synonyms: